Postpartum Psychological Disorders

Psychological disorders can occur to anyone, including the mother who has just given birth. This should not be considered trivial. In some cases, psychological disorders after childbirth can trigger actions that can harm the child or himself.

Psychological disorders after childbirth can occur in days, weeks or even longer. This condition requires proper handling and help from a psychiatrist, especially if the psychological disorder experienced lasts more than two weeks.

Don't Consider Trivial Psychological Disorders After Childbirth - Alodokter

Types of Psychological Disorders After Childbirth


Until now, it is not known for sure the main cause of psychological disorders after giving birth. It's just known that there are several factors that can trigger this disorder, including hormonal, environmental, emotional, to genetic factors.

The types of psychological disorders after childbirth also vary, including some of them:

Baby blues syndrome


About 40-80% of women experience baby blues syndrome after giving birth. Baby blues syndrome is characterized by excessive worry or doubt about its ability to care for children.
In addition, sufferers of the baby blues are often nervous, impatient, irritable, can even cry for no apparent reason, to sleeplessness. Some baby blues sufferers also find it difficult to build bonds with their babies.

Baby blues usually last for several days and can disappear on their own within 1 to 2 weeks. Exchange of ideas with a fellow mother or friend who is able to understand the burden of a mother, may be able to help recovery.


Postpartum depression

If the baby blues occur more than two weeks, then it could be experienced is not the baby blues, but postpartum depression or postpartum depression. Psychological disorders after childbirth do have symptoms that are almost the same as the baby blues, but much heavier.

Some women who experience postpartum depression can have deep guilt or regret. Postpartum depression sufferers are often unable to take care of themselves, especially their babies. When experiencing this condition, often they are also unable to carry out daily activities.

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A woman is at risk of developing postpartum depression, especially if she has a history of depression before or if a family member has had depression.


Household problems, low self-esteem, and unplanned pregnancies can also increase the risk of postpartum depression. This condition needs immediate treatment from a psychiatrist or psychologist, because if left unchecked, the risk of endangering the life of the mother and her child.


Postpartum psychosis

This psychological health disorder is quite severe, and can occur in new mothers. Postpartum psychosis can occur quickly, generally around the first three months after giving birth. Symptoms that appear almost the same as the baby blues and postpartum depression, which arises anxiety, rapid anger, and difficulty sleeping.

But in addition to these symptoms, patients with postpartum psychosis can experience hallucinations and perception disorders. For example, see or hear something that is not real, and believe things that do not make sense.


Women who are suspected of having postpartum psychosis should immediately receive treatment, and even need to be treated. Because, people with this condition risk hurting themselves or other people, including their babies.


To deal with postpartum psychosis the doctor may give antidepressants, antipsychotics, and drugs that help stabilize the mood. Doctors need to provide these drugs with proper consideration, because the risk is absorbed into breast milk (ASI) that will be given to the baby.

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